PollenTree

The Human Fertilisation and Embryology (Quality and Safety) Regulations 2007

These Regulations came into force on 5th July 2007 and apply to any bodies (medical or non-medical) which deal with the storage, distribution, procurement and import/export of donated sperm and eggs ('gametes').

In particular they are intended to bring internet based businesses under regulation. However the Regulations will not affect private arrangements between individuals as long as no storage of transportation of the sperm or eggs take place.

Under the Regulations it will become an offence to store,test, process, distribute, procure, import or export donated sperm or eggs without a licence. A licence must be obtained from the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) and a fee is payable. HFEA will then be responsible for inspecting the premises and quality control procedures of those licensed. The licence conditions require that the company have qualified and experienced staff, suitable equipment, quality management systems which ensure donated sperm and eggs can be traced back to the donor and screening has taken place for HIV, Hepatitis B & C, Syphillis and Chlamydia. 

Any donated sperm or eggs which are transported must contain a special EU code so they can be identified. 

There will now be a national reporting system of any adverse effects or incidents using donated sperm or eggs.

The Regulations do not change the position on donors receiving payment. In the UK donors cannot receive payment for donating sperm or eggs. They can only receive reimbursement for loss of earnings up to a specified sum and reasonable expenses.